1913 Lincoln wheat penny obverse and reverse showing Lincoln portrait and wheat stalks

The 1913 Wheat Penny Value Guide

A single 1913-S Lincoln cent sold for $63,250 at Heritage Auctions — yet the same coin might have passed through your hands as pocket change. Meanwhile, even a worn Philadelphia example is worth far more than its one-cent face value. Whether you're holding a common Philadelphia issue or wondering if that small "S" below the date changes everything, this guide gives you the real numbers.

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$63,250 Top auction record (1913-S MS66 RD)
98.4M Total 1913 pennies struck (all mints)
6.1M 1913-S mintage — the rarest of the year
~500 Estimated 1913-P survivors in Mint State Red

1913 Wheat Penny Value Chart at a Glance

Use the table below for a fast scan of values across all three mint marks and all major condition grades. For a deeper identification walkthrough covering the full 1913 Lincoln cent series, the step-by-step 1913 penny identification guide at CoinValueApp is one of the most detailed references available. Rows highlighted in gold mark the signature 1913-S variety; the Matte Proof row is highlighted as the rarest specialty issue.

Variety Worn (G–VG) Circulated (F–VF) Uncirculated (MS60–63) Gem (MS64–66)
1913 Philadelphia (no mark) $1 – $3 $3 – $30 $50 – $95 $135 – $1,680+
1913-D (Denver) $3 – $10 $10 – $45 $150 – $350 $400 – $4,000+
🌟 1913-S (San Francisco) $10 – $25 $25 – $200 $200 – $600 $1,220 – $63,250
1913 Matte Proof (Philadelphia) — (N/A) — (N/A) $300 – $750 $850 – $2,400+
Off-Center Strike Error $10 – $40 $40 – $170+ $100 – $300+ $300+

Values reflect Brown (BN) and Red-Brown (RB) color for uncirculated/gem columns. Full Red (RD) examples command a significant premium — up to 3× – 5× the Brown price at the same MS grade. Values are market estimates; always verify with current PCGS or NGC price guides.

📱 CoinHix makes it fast to cross-check any of these estimates on the go — just photograph your coin and get an instant valuation — a coin identifier and value app.

The Valuable 1913 Wheat Penny Errors (Complete Guide)

While the 1913 Lincoln cent doesn't carry a single dramatic doubled-die like the famous 1955, it does offer a compelling set of collectible errors and specialty varieties. Each card below covers what the error is, how to identify it under magnification, and what premium collectors are currently paying. Conditions matter — the more severe the error and the higher the grade, the greater the collector premium over a standard coin.

1913-S Lincoln wheat penny showing the S mint mark below the date

1913-S — San Francisco Semi-Key Date

MOST FAMOUS $10 – $63,250+

The 1913-S Lincoln cent is the crown jewel of the 1913 issue. With only 6,101,000 struck at the San Francisco Mint, it has the lowest business-strike mintage of the three 1913 varieties by a wide margin. The Denver mint produced 2.6 times as many coins, and Philadelphia struck more than 12 times as many.

Identifying this variety is straightforward: look for a small "S" mintmark on the obverse below the date at the right side. On worn examples, the mint mark may be weak or partially merged with the surrounding copper. Under a 10× loupe, the S's curves should be distinguishable even on G-4 coins. Beware of altered mint marks — a Philadelphia coin with an added "S" is a known counterfeit type for this date.

The 1913-S holds the all-time record for the most valuable 1913 Lincoln cent ever sold at public auction: $63,250 for an MS66 RD specimen at Heritage Auctions in January 2006. Even lower grades command strong premiums — a well-worn Good example is worth $10 or more, and a Fine coin brings $15 to $30. The combination of genuine scarcity, age, and the Lincoln cent collector community's deep interest makes every 1913-S a meaningful find.

How to spot it
Locate the small "S" on the obverse below the rightmost digit of the date. Under a 10× loupe, verify the characteristic rounded curves of the "S" — not an angular "D" or blank field of the no-mark Philadelphia coin. Check for mint-mark tooling lines indicating a potential altered coin.
Mint mark
S (San Francisco Mint only)
Notable
All-time record: $63,250 for MS66 RD at Heritage Auctions, January 5, 2006 (confirmed by multiple sources). PCGS reports fewer than 85 examples graded MS66 Red, making gem-quality survivors genuinely rare despite the 6.1 million mintage.
1913 Lincoln wheat penny off-center strike error showing blank crescent and partial date

Off-Center Strike Error

MOST DRAMATIC $10 – $300+

Off-center strikes occur when the planchet sits outside its proper centered position inside the collar at the moment the dies come together. The result is a coin with the design shifted to one side, leaving a blank, unstruck crescent of copper on the opposite edge. This error happened randomly throughout production runs — no single die or press session caused it.

The degree of misalignment is measured as a percentage of the coin's diameter. A 5–10% off-center 1913 cent shows a narrow blank rim on one side but retains all major design elements. More dramatic examples — 25% or more — are visually arresting and highly collectible. Collectors prize examples where the date (and mint mark, if present) remains fully visible despite the shift, because provenance is otherwise impossible to establish.

Value climbs sharply with both the degree of off-center shift and the presence of a visible date. A Heritage Auctions sale in January 2022 recorded a 1913-D off-center (approximately 10%) in F-12 grade selling for $169 — roughly 50 times the standard value for a typical 1913-D in that condition. Larger off-center examples have traded for several hundred dollars when the date and mint mark are intact.

How to spot it
Look for an asymmetric blank crescent along one edge of the coin, with design elements shifted away from center. Confirm the date is fully visible. A 10× loupe reveals whether the remaining design elements (particularly LIBERTY and the date) are sharp or softened by die wear unrelated to the off-center shift.
Mint mark
All mints (P, D, and S examples exist); Denver and San Francisco off-center pieces are rarer
Notable
A 1913-D off-center in F-12 sold for $169 at Heritage Auctions, January 2022 — approximately 50× the standard value for that grade. Strongly off-center examples (30%+) with date intact have sold for several hundred dollars at specialist sales.
1913 Lincoln wheat penny die cud error showing raised blank area at the coin rim

Die Cud Error

BEST KEPT SECRET $50 – $200+

Die cud errors form when a section of the working die breaks away entirely along the rim. When this chunk of die steel is lost, the corresponding area of the coin is not struck with any design detail — instead, the planchet metal flows freely into the void, creating a raised, blob-like protrusion at the rim. The resulting coin shows a smooth, raised area merging seamlessly into the rim, exactly mirroring the shape of the missing die fragment.

On 1913 Lincoln cents, die cud locations vary. Cuds near Lincoln's portrait or in the date area are the most desirable because they interact visually with the primary design elements. Rim cuds in relatively "empty" areas of the coin are more common but still command premium prices over a normal example. Die cracks (raised hairline fissures radiating from design elements) are related but less dramatic — and worth proportionally less.

A 1913 wheat penny with a prominent die cud is worth $100 to $200 or more depending on the size and location. Die crack examples bring $3 to $5 for small breaks near the rim, scaling up to $100 or more for large prominent cracks that cut across Lincoln's portrait or the date. Collectors value these as die-state documentation — each cud-stage coin records a moment in the die's life cycle.

How to spot it
Examine the coin rim under raking light with a 10× loupe. A cud appears as a raised, smooth, blob-like area that merges with the rim — it looks like a small raised mushroom of copper. The surrounding field may show slight distortion. Die cracks appear as thin raised lines radiating from the hub or across the design.
Mint mark
All three mints (P, D, and S); Philadelphia die cuds documented on multiple die pairs from this year
Notable
Prominent cuds on Lincoln Wheat cents are cataloged by researchers at the Combined Organization of Numismatic Error Collectors of America (CONECA). Size, location, and die state all factor into value. Large cuds near the portrait command the highest premiums — some documented examples sell for $200 or more at specialist error coin auctions.
1913-D or 1913-S repunched mint mark error showing doubled mint mark impression below the date

Repunched Mint Mark (RPM)

SPECIALIST FAVORITE $25 – $150+

Repunched mint mark errors occurred when the mint mark punch — a separate hand tool in the early twentieth century — was applied to the working die more than once at slightly different angles or positions. The result is a doubled or shadowed mint mark that shows a secondary impression partially offset from the primary. In the early Lincoln cent era, each mint mark was individually punched by hand into every working die, making small positioning errors relatively common.

On 1913 Denver and San Francisco cents, collectors look for a secondary "D" or "S" impression that is partially visible to the north, south, east, or west of the primary mint mark. The separation between the two impressions ranges from barely perceptible — detectable only under high magnification — to clearly visible with the naked eye. The more dramatic the displacement and separation, the higher the collector premium and the easier the attribution.

A clearly attributable 1913-S RPM typically sells for $100 to $150 or more when the doubling is strong and the coin is otherwise problem-free. The 1913-D RPM examples are more frequently encountered but still add a meaningful premium of $25 to $75 above normal value. Attribution via the Cherrypickers' Guide or CONECA's RPM database helps confirm the variety and justifies the asking price.

How to spot it
Examine the mint mark under a 10× loupe with strong, angled light. Look for a secondary "shadow" impression of the S or D letter offset from the primary letter. The secondary impression may appear as a partial curve or serif peeking out from behind or beside the main mint mark. A magnification of 20× or higher helps confirm weak examples.
Mint mark
D (Denver) and S (San Francisco) only; no mint mark coins cannot have RPM errors
Notable
1913-S RPM examples are listed in collector reference databases and typically sell for $100–$150 with clear attribution. The 1913-D RPM is more frequently encountered. CONECA maintains documentation of known Lincoln cent RPM varieties for this date, which provides authoritative attribution for grading services.
1913 Lincoln wheat penny struck-through grease error showing weak or missing design detail

Struck-Through Grease Error

RAREST TYPE $40 – $200+

Struck-through grease errors occur when lubricant, die polish residue, or other debris accumulates in the recesses of a working die. When the die strikes the planchet, the foreign material prevents the copper from fully flowing into the die cavity, resulting in areas of the design that appear soft, shallow, or entirely absent. The error is invisible until the strike is made — quality-control inspectors sometimes missed them during high-speed production runs.

On 1913 Lincoln cents, the most collectible struck-through errors are those affecting prominent design elements: the date, the word LIBERTY, Lincoln's portrait, or the mint mark. A coin where the "1913" is partially filled and the date appears weak or incomplete is particularly sought after. Grease fill-in on less prominent areas — the wheat stalk tips on the reverse, for example — is less dramatic and commands a smaller premium.

A strong 1913-D struck-through grease example, showing a distorted mint mark and soft lettering in LIBERTY, is valued starting around $115 by specialist price guides. Philadelphia examples with partial date fill are similarly priced. The key to value is the severity and location of the missing detail — a coin with an obviously missing letter or nearly invisible date segment commands the best prices among error specialists.

How to spot it
Look for areas of the design that appear weakly struck or missing without corresponding wear — particularly in the date, LIBERTY, or Lincoln's portrait. Unlike normal wear, grease fill appears as a flat, featureless depression rather than a smoothed high point. The surrounding field and other design areas should show normal strike quality for the die state.
Mint mark
P, D, and S (all mints); Denver examples with distorted mint mark are among the most collectible
Notable
Strong 1913-D struck-through grease examples affecting the mint mark and LIBERTY area are listed starting at approximately $115 in specialist references. The distinguishing diagnostic from a weakly struck coin is that grease fill affects a localized area while the rest of the design retains sharp, correct detail — weak strike tends to affect the entire coin uniformly.

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1913 Wheat Penny Mintage & Survival Data

Three 1913 Lincoln wheat pennies from Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco mints showing mintage comparison
Mint Mint Mark Business Strike Mintage Special Strike Survival Rarity Note
Philadelphia None (no mark) 76,532,352 ~2,848 Matte Proofs Common in worn grades; ~500 estimated survivors in MS Red
Denver D 15,804,000 None Moderately scarce; weak strikes common; gem RD very rare
San Francisco S 6,101,000 None Scarcest business strike; key semi-key date; beware altered marks
Total 98,437,352 ~2,848

Composition: 95% copper, 5% tin and zinc. Weight: 3.11 grams. Diameter: 19.0 mm. Designer: Victor David Brenner. Edge: Plain. Despite the large total mintage, over 110 years of circulation and attrition mean that high-grade survivors — especially with original Red color — are genuinely scarce across all three mints.

How to Grade Your 1913 Lincoln Wheat Penny

Grading strip showing four 1913 Lincoln wheat pennies across condition grades from worn to gem uncirculated
Worn (G–VG)

Heavy wear flattens Lincoln's portrait — the cheek, jaw, and hair above the ear merge into a smooth surface. The wheat stalks on the reverse show only faint outlines. LIBERTY is readable but shallow. Typical worth: $1–$3 (Philadelphia), $3–$10 (Denver), $10–$25 (San Francisco).

Circulated (F–EF)

Lincoln's hair shows most strands, with visible flatness on the cheek and jaw only. Wheat stalk grains are mostly complete. In EF-40, only the highest points — cheek and top of wheat — show slight flatness, and some original luster may remain on protected surfaces.

Uncirculated (MS60–63)

No wear, but contact marks in the fields (from bag abrasion in Mint storage) reduce the grade. MS63 shows scattered moderate marks on Lincoln's face or the fields. Original copper luster is present but may be dulled by oxidation to red-brown or full brown — color designation (BN/RB/RD) matters significantly here.

Gem (MS64–66+)

Few contact marks, strong luster, and sharp strike define the gem grades. MS65 and higher require outstanding eye appeal. Full Red (RD) color — at least 85% original copper-orange — commands the top premiums. MS66 RD examples of the 1913-S are genuinely rare, with PCGS reporting fewer than 85 certified at that level.

💡 Pro Tip — Color Designation Matters Enormously: For any uncirculated 1913 wheat penny, the color designation (Brown, Red-Brown, or Red) can change the value by 3× to 5×. PCGS designates Red (RD) when a coin retains at least 85–90% original copper color. Never clean or dip a coin to try to "restore" color — this permanently destroys value and results in a "details" grade from any major grading service.

🔍 CoinHix lets you photograph your coin and compare it against graded reference examples to help narrow down your condition estimate — a coin identifier and value app.

1913-S Penny Self-Checker

The 1913-S is the most searched and most valuable regular-issue 1913 cent. Use this checklist to assess whether your coin might be a genuine 1913-S — or a Philadelphia coin with an added or altered mint mark (a known counterfeit type).

Side-by-side comparison of genuine 1913-S mint mark versus 1913 Philadelphia coin with no mint mark below the date
🔘 Likely Common — Philadelphia (No Mint Mark)

No letter appears below the date. The field is smooth and blank. Worth $1–$30 depending on condition. Still a genuine 110-year-old coin worth collecting — just not the scarce variety.

— vs —
⭐ Potentially Valuable — 1913-S (San Francisco)

A small "S" appears below the rightmost digit of the date. The S has rounded curves (not the angular shape of a "D"). The mint mark is integrated into the coin's surface — not sitting "proud" above it. Worth $10 to over $60,000 depending on grade and color.

Got a result? Now find out exactly what your 1913 penny is worth — plug in the mint mark, condition, and any errors.

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Free 1913 Wheat Penny Value Calculator

Select your mint mark, grade, and any errors below, then hit Calculate for an instant value estimate.

Step 1 — Select Mint Mark
Step 2 — Select Condition
Step 3 — Any Known Errors? (optional)

If you're not yet sure which mint mark or condition grade applies to your coin, there's a 1913 Penny Coin Value Checker free tool where you can upload a photo and get an AI-assisted identification before returning here with those details.

Describe Your 1913 Penny for a Detailed Assessment

Not sure about the exact grade or error type? Describe what you see in plain language and get a tailored analysis.

Mention these things if you can:
  • Any letter below the date (D or S)
  • Whether Lincoln's face details are sharp or worn flat
  • The coin's color (orange, reddish-brown, or dark brown)
  • Any blank areas, lumps at the rim, or shifted design
Also helpful:
  • Signs of cleaning or unusual shininess
  • Any doubled or shadowed lettering/mint mark
  • Overall eye appeal — attractive or unattractive?
  • Whether the date and mint mark are complete and readable

Where to Sell Your Valuable 1913 Wheat Penny

The right venue depends on your coin's grade and value. Here are the four best options for 1913 Lincoln cent sellers.

🏛️ Heritage Auctions

The top option for high-grade or error 1913 pennies worth $500 or more. Heritage has sold the record 1913-S specimens and reaches the most serious collector bidders. Consignment typically takes weeks to months. Best for MS64+ or certified rarities where competitive bidding can push prices well above retail. Bring PCGS or NGC certification before consigning.

🛒 eBay

Ideal for mid-range 1913 pennies worth $5 to $500. Review the recently sold prices for 1913 wheat pennies on CoinHix to set a realistic asking price before listing. Raw (uncertified) coins sell fine here; certified coins attract more bidders and safer pricing. Use "Buy It Now" for common worn examples and auctions for nicer uncirculated pieces.

🏪 Local Coin Shop

Good for quick cash on circulated examples worth under $50. Dealers offer 50–70% of retail value for common grades — expect $1 to $15 for worn Philadelphia coins. Bring multiple coins if possible to incentivize a bulk offer. Local shops can be excellent for getting a quick free opinion on whether your coin is worth submitting for grading.

💬 Reddit (r/CoinSales)

The collector-to-collector marketplace for 1913 pennies in the $10–$200 range. Prices are often better than eBay because there's no seller fee, but you handle all shipping and verification yourself. Build positive feedback history first. The community can also help authenticate errors before you decide to sell. Best for problem-free coins that don't justify auction house fees.

📋 Get It Graded First — When It Matters: If your 1913-S, 1913-D, or high-grade Philadelphia cent appears to be MS63 or better, submit it to PCGS or NGC before selling. A certified grade adds buyer confidence, prevents undervaluation, and makes the coin eligible for registry set competition — which drives premium prices. For coins worth under $50, grading fees ($30–$60 minimum) may exceed the value improvement.

1913 Wheat Penny — FAQs

How much is a 1913 wheat penny worth?

A 1913 wheat penny with no mint mark (Philadelphia) is worth about $1 to $3 in worn condition and $50 to $75 in typical uncirculated grade. The 1913-D ranges from $3 to $10 worn and $150 or more uncirculated. The 1913-S is the most valuable, worth $10 to $25 worn and over $200 in uncirculated condition. Gem red (RD) specimens in the highest grades can command thousands.

What is the most valuable 1913 penny ever sold?

The top auction record for a 1913 Lincoln cent belongs to the 1913-S variety. A PCGS-graded MS66 Red example sold for $63,250 at Heritage Auctions on January 5, 2006. The Philadelphia issue holds its own record: a 1913 MS67 Red specimen sold for $47,150 at Bowers & Merena in June 2008. Denver's best stands at $36,000 for an MS67 RD example sold in January 2025.

How many 1913 wheat pennies were made?

Three mints struck 1913 Lincoln cents. Philadelphia produced approximately 76,532,352 business-strike coins plus about 2,848 matte proof coins. Denver struck 15,804,000 pieces. San Francisco produced just 6,101,000, making the 1913-S the scarcest of the three business-strike issues. The combined business-strike total is roughly 98.4 million coins.

What does the 'S' mint mark mean on a 1913 penny?

The small 'S' mint mark on a 1913 penny indicates it was struck at the San Francisco Mint in California. With only about 6.1 million produced, the 1913-S is the rarest of the three business-strike varieties from that year. Look for the mint mark on the obverse, just below the date toward the right side. The 1913-S commands substantial premiums over Philadelphia and Denver examples at all grade levels.

Is a 1913 penny rare?

The 1913 Philadelphia penny (no mint mark) is not considered rare — nearly 76.5 million were struck. However, it is genuinely scarce in high uncirculated grades, especially with full original Red color. The 1913-D is moderately scarce, and the 1913-S is the key semi-key date of the year. All three issues are over 110 years old, so surviving high-grade examples are far fewer than the original mintage suggests.

What errors make a 1913 penny more valuable?

Several error types boost value on 1913 Lincoln cents. Off-center strikes (especially 20%+ off-center with the date visible) can sell for hundreds of dollars. Die cud errors with a raised blank lump at the rim command $100 to $200 or more. Repunched mint marks (RPMs) on the 1913-D or 1913-S can add $25 to $150 depending on attribution clarity. Struck-through grease errors and lamination flaws also attract specialist collectors.

How do I tell if my 1913 penny has a D or S mint mark?

Look on the obverse (front) of the coin, directly below the date '1913' toward the right side. A small 'D' means Denver and a small 'S' means San Francisco. No letter means Philadelphia. The mint mark is very small and may be obscured by wear on heavily circulated coins. Use a 10× loupe under good lighting to check. On heavily worn examples, the absence of a mark doesn't rule out it having been rubbed away.

What is a 1913 matte proof penny worth?

The 1913 matte proof pennies were struck at Philadelphia for coin collectors — only about 2,848 were produced. Unlike modern mirror-finish proofs, these have a fine, sandblast-like matte surface with sharp design detail. In PR64 grade, PCGS values range from about $750 to over $1,000. PR65 Red examples command $1,200 or more. These are genuinely rare collectibles and require professional authentication to confirm.

What condition grades matter most for 1913 wheat penny value?

For circulated coins, the key grades are Good (G-4), Fine (F-12), Very Fine (VF-20), and Extremely Fine (EF-40). Moving from Good to Fine can more than double the price on scarcer issues like the 1913-S. For uncirculated coins, MS63 through MS66 are the target grades, and color designation (Brown, Red-Brown, Red) matters enormously. A Red example can be worth 3× to 5× a same-grade Brown coin.

Should I clean my 1913 wheat penny?

No — never clean a 1913 wheat penny or any collectible coin. Cleaning removes original surface patina and luster, which permanently destroys collector value. A cleaned coin will be identified by any experienced numismatist and will grade lower or receive a 'details' designation from PCGS or NGC, making it worth a fraction of its original value. Even light polishing with a cloth causes irreversible microscopic damage to the coin's surfaces.

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